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Toronto's dog bylaws: what every owner should know

A $500 fine for going off-leash. $400 for not picking up poop. Here's everything Toronto can fine you for as a dog owner, and the stuff that's on your side.

By Onslow's Team · Updated August 3, 2026

In this article

What it costsOut walkingWhere you can goAt homeBreed & dangerous dogsIf your dog goes missingKnow your rights

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See dog-friendly stops on the live map

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What it costs

No dog licence$240Not picking up poop$400Dog off-leash$5003+ dogs without a permit$500Dangerous dog violations$500–$900Pit bull ban violationUp to $10,000Maximum, any Ch. 349 offenceUp to $100,000

Toronto Municipal Code Chapter 349. Rules change. Check toronto.ca/pets for updates.

Out walking

The three rules that generate almost every ticket: leash, licence, and pick-up.

Leash laws

$500 off-leash
Maximum leash length, anywhere off your property2 metres
In parks2.4 metres
Dogs per person, without a commercial permit3
Dogs in heatOn-leash everywhere

The only exception is a posted off-leash area. Controlling 3+ dogs without a permit is also $500.

Licensing

$240

Your dog needs a licence. Renew it every year. The tag has to be on the dog, not sitting in a drawer. Service animals are exempt.

Register at toronto.docupet.com →

Poop & scoop

$400

Immediately on any property that isn't yours. On your own property, you have 24 hours. In parks, dispose in a litter receptacle or take it with you. Dog waste goes in the Green Bin. Persons with a disability are exempt from the park requirement.

Where you can go

Dogs can't go

  • Playgrounds
  • Wading pools
  • Sports fields
  • Gardens
  • Anywhere posted "no dogs"

Service animals are the exception.

Beaches, by season

April–OctoberBanned
Nov 1–Mar 31Allowed

Kew-Balmy and Woodbine let dogs go off-leash below the snow fence line in winter.

TTC rules

Allowed: off-peak

Before 6:30am · 10am–3:30pm · after 7pm weekdays · all day weekends

Leash or carrier, your choice. No size restriction.

Not allowed: rush hour

6:30–10am · 3:30–7pm weekdays

No pets except service animals.

Off-leash area rules

80+ designated areas

Dogs with muzzle orders cannot enter off-leash areas

Small dog sections: max 20 lbs / 12 inches at the shoulder

You must fill in any holes your dog digs

Your dog must be in sight at all times, never unattended

Some areas prohibit commercial dog walkers, so check the signs

See the 8 best off-leash parks →

At home

On your side

No-pet clauses are unenforceable in Ontario

Under Ontario's Residential Tenancies Act, a landlord cannot refuse to rent to you or evict you because you have a pet. Even if your lease says “no pets,” that clause is legally void and unenforceable.

The exceptions

If your pet causes allergic reactions in other tenants, is dangerous, causes property damage, or creates unreasonable noise. But even then, the landlord needs a Landlord and Tenant Board order. They can't just kick you out.

The condo catch

Condo corporations CAN enforce no-pet rules. The Condominium Act is separate from the RTA. If you're renting a condo unit, the building's rules might still apply.

3

Maximum per household

If you had more when the bylaw passed, those dogs are grandfathered, but you can't add more. Service animals don't count toward the limit, and registered rescue fosters are exempt.

Tethering

Minimum tether length3 metres
Max unsupervised1 hour
Shelter required after30 min

No choke or pronged collars. No leashing to poles or bike racks on city property. During extreme weather warnings, dogs cannot remain outdoors without adequate shelter.

Breed rules & dangerous dogs

Ontario's pit bull ban

In force since 2005

Ontario banned pit bulls in 2005. You cannot own, breed, sell, or bring a pit bull into Ontario. Dogs that existed before the ban were grandfathered but must be spayed/neutered, leashed, and muzzled in public at all times.

  • Pit Bull Terriers
  • American Pit Bull Terriers
  • American Staffordshire Terriers
  • Staffordshire Bull Terriers
  • Any dog “substantially similar”

“Looks similar” is as vague as it sounds.

Pit bull ban penalties

Fines up to $10,000, up to 6 months in jail, or both. Courts can order the dog to be destroyed.

Dangerous dog orders

If your dog bites someone or acts aggressively, the city can issue a dangerous dog order. First non-severe incident gets a written warning. Second time, or a bad first time, triggers a formal order.

An order lasts the life of the dog

  • Muzzled off your property
  • Banned from off-leash areas
  • Dangerous dog tag
  • Warning sign on your property
  • Microchipped
  • Training within 90 days

30 days to appeal

To the Dangerous Dog Review Tribunal.

Orders are public

The city maps active orders, searchable by postal code. Neighbours can look it up.

If a dog goes missing

Found a stray? Call 311 with the location and any tag info, or bring the dog to a vet to check for a microchip.

Toronto Animal Services: West146 The East Mall
Toronto Animal Services: North1300 Sheppard Ave W
Toronto Animal Services: East821 Progress Ave

Impounded dogs are held for at least 5 days

After that, the city can adopt them out. Pickup fee plus daily holding fees. Call 311 or Animal Services at 416-338-PAWS for current rates. Once you have your dog back, you have 24 hours to microchip them.

Full lost dog guide →

Know your rights

Officers carry a City of Toronto ID card and badge. You can ask to see both. Their default approach is education first, then warnings, then fines.

They can

Enter public land at any time to inspect bylaw compliance

Ask you to produce your dog’s licence tag

Ask you questions about your dog (breed, ownership, vaccination)

Issue a set fine on the spot

Issue an order to comply (e.g., leash your dog immediately)

They cannot

Enter your home without a warrant

Detain you or demand government ID (they are not police)

Seize your dog in a park for a routine off-leash violation (seizure applies to prohibited animals and dangerous dog orders)

If you receive a dangerous dog order, you have 30 days to appeal to the Dangerous Dog Review Tribunal.

Toronto Municipal Code Ch. 349, Article X (§ 349-27.1); City of Toronto Act, 2006, s.376.

All of this comes from Toronto Municipal Code Chapter 349, Chapter 608, Ontario's Dog Owners' Liability Act, and the Residential Tenancies Act. Rules change. Check toronto.ca/pets for updates.

Off-leash parks

The 8 worth the trip

Cost of ownership

What it actually costs

Lost dog guide

What to do first

Every rule, on a map

Onslow's shows you off-leash areas, leash-required zones, and nearby parks, all in one place. Free on iOS and Android.

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